You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The graph below shows usual water usage (in millions of cubic meters) by industries in some countries in a year.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
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Model Answer 1
The bar graph illustrates the usual water usage by industries in several countries over the course of a year, measured in millions of cubic meters, with the water sources divided between ground water and public supply.
Overall, the chemical industry exhibits the most significant water consumption among the sectors, using a notably large quantity from both ground water and public supply. In contrast, the fuel and textile industries show the least reliance on water, with minimal use from either source.
In terms of ground water consumption, the chemical industry leads with 430 million cubic meters, which far exceeds other industries. Metal production follows, utilizing 240 million cubic meters, while the food and beverage industry requires 110 million cubic meters. Paper industries consume 190 million cubic meters, with the machinery sector using a minimal amount of only 10 million cubic meters. The fuel industry, at 70 million cubic meters, also demonstrates low water usage.
Looking at public supply, the food and drink sector consumes the highest volume at 190 million cubic meters. The chemical industry follows with 240 million cubic meters, although it heavily relies on ground water. The metal industry uses 90 million cubic meters, whereas paper production consumes a modest 20 million cubic meters. Both fuel and textile industries show the smallest public water use, each utilizing just 10 million cubic meters annually.
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Model Answer 2
The bar graph demonstrates the usual water usage by industries in various countries over the span of a year, with the water sources divided into ground water and public supply.
In general, the chemical industry stands out as the highest consumer of water from both sources, while the fuel and textile sectors exhibit the lowest usage. Additionally, industries such as metals and paper show a preference for ground water, whereas food and drink industries primarily rely on public supply.
When considering ground water consumption, the chemical sector consumes the largest amount, reaching 430 million cubic meters. The metal and paper industries follow with 240 and 190 million cubic meters, respectively. Meanwhile, the fuel industry uses 70 million cubic meters, and textiles slightly less at 80 million cubic meters. The lowest ground water consumption is recorded by the machinery sector, which only utilizes 10 million cubic meters.
In contrast, the public supply water usage is highest for food and drink industries, which consume 190 million cubic meters annually. This is followed by the chemical sector, which relies on 240 million cubic meters, supplementing its vast ground water consumption. The metal industry uses 90 million cubic meters, while paper manufacturing utilizes just 20 million cubic meters. The fuel and textile industries exhibit the least reliance on public water, with both using only 10 million cubic meters.
Model Answer 3
The bar graph provides information on the usual water usage by industries in some countries over the span of a year, categorized by two sources: ground water and public supply, with units measured in millions of cubic meters.
Overall, the chemical industry consumes the largest quantity of water from both sources, while the textile and fuel industries use the least. Additionally, most industries tend to rely more on ground water than public supply, with only a few exceptions where public water consumption surpasses ground water usage.
In terms of ground water usage, the chemical sector leads significantly with 430 million cubic meters, followed by the metal industry with 240 million cubic meters and the paper industry with 190 million cubic meters. The textile and fuel industries consume relatively low amounts of ground water, each using 80 and 70 million cubic meters, respectively. The machinery sector uses the least, with only 10 million cubic meters of ground water annually.
Public water usage is most prominent in the food and drink industry, which consumes 190 million cubic meters. The chemical industry follows closely with 240 million cubic meters, supplementing its high reliance on ground water. The metal sector utilizes 90 million cubic meters, while paper production accounts for 20 million cubic meters. Notably, the fuel and textile industries display the lowest dependence on public supply, with both sectors using only 10 million cubic meters.
Model Answer 4
The bar graph compares the usual water usage by industries in some countries over the course of a year, with water consumption divided into two sources: ground water and public supply, measured in millions of cubic meters.
Overall, the chemical industry is the largest consumer of water from both sources, whereas the fuel and textile industries record the least water usage. Additionally, ground water is the primary source for most industries, except for a few cases where public supply is utilized more prominently.
In terms of ground water, the chemical sector leads by consuming 430 million cubic meters, followed by the metal and paper industries with 240 and 190 million cubic meters, respectively. The food and drink sector uses 110 million cubic meters, while the fuel and textile industries consume 70 and 80 million cubic meters, respectively. The machinery industry utilizes the least amount of ground water, with a figure of only 10 million cubic meters.
Regarding public supply, the chemical industry consumes 240 million cubic meters annually, while food and drink production uses 190 million cubic meters. The metal and paper industries follow with 90 and 20 million cubic meters, respectively. Both the textile and fuel industries demonstrate minimal reliance on public supply, with each using only 10 million cubic meters. The machinery sector utilizes 100 million cubic meters of public water, which is significantly higher than its ground water consumption.
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