top of page

The Use of Personal Cars Has Increased More Than Ever Before but This Use of Cars Causes Many Problems - Task 2 Band 9 Essays


The Use of Personal Cars Has Increased More Than Ever Before but This Use of Cars Causes Many Problems - IELTS Task 2 Band 9 Sample Essays

Get your personalised IELTS Essay Feedback from a former examiner


Download IELTS eBooks, get everything you need to achieve a high band score



Sample Essay 1

The increasing reliance on personal vehicles has led to numerous negative consequences for both individuals and society at large. This essay will argue that excessive car usage contributes to environmental degradation and traffic congestion. To address these issues, discouraging car use through public campaigns and the promotion of alternative transport options could be effective in reducing the negative impact.


One of the most significant problems arising from the surge in personal car use is environmental pollution. Cars are a major source of carbon emissions, contributing to global warming and air quality deterioration. For instance, major cities like London and Los Angeles experience dangerous levels of air pollution, largely due to vehicular emissions. The widespread use of cars also intensifies the demand for fossil fuels, which are finite resources, further harming the environment through the extraction and burning of these fuels. In this regard, reducing car usage would lead to lower emissions, better air quality, and a decrease in the consumption of natural resources, making the world more sustainable.


Another pressing issue is the severe traffic congestion caused by the excessive number of cars on the roads. In many urban areas, streets are frequently clogged with vehicles, leading to longer commute times, stress, and decreased productivity. For example, cities like New York and Bangkok are notorious for their traffic jams, where daily commutes can stretch into several hours. Not only does this increase the time people spend traveling, but it also strains infrastructure and increases the likelihood of accidents. Addressing this issue requires reducing the number of personal vehicles on the road, which could be achieved by encouraging people to use public transport, carpooling, or cycling instead of driving.


In conclusion, the increased use of personal cars has led to environmental degradation and overwhelming traffic congestion. To mitigate these issues, discouraging car use and promoting alternative transport options are necessary. Such measures will benefit both the environment and the overall quality of life for people in urban areas.


Download IELTS eBooks, get everything you need to achieve a high band score



Sample Essay 2

The rising dependence on personal cars has led to a variety of challenges that impact both society and the environment. This essay will argue that the overuse of cars contributes to pollution and increased road accidents. Additionally, to minimize these issues, limiting car usage by promoting alternative modes of transport and implementing stricter regulations on car ownership should be considered.


One of the most pressing problems caused by the widespread use of personal cars is the environmental damage they create. Cars are significant contributors to air pollution, emitting harmful gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxide. These emissions exacerbate global warming and have detrimental effects on public health. For example, cities like Delhi and Beijing frequently experience hazardous levels of smog, which can lead to respiratory issues and reduced life expectancy among residents. Furthermore, the environmental impact extends beyond air quality; the production and disposal of cars contribute to water pollution and resource depletion. As car manufacturers increase production to meet demand, more raw materials like steel, aluminum, and lithium are extracted, which further degrades natural ecosystems. Without a reduction in car usage, these negative environmental impacts will only continue to escalate.


Another significant issue linked to the excessive use of cars is the surge in traffic-related accidents and fatalities. With more vehicles on the road, the likelihood of collisions increases, posing a threat to both drivers and pedestrians. For instance, countries with high car ownership rates, such as the United States, report higher rates of fatal road accidents compared to nations with more reliance on public transportation. Moreover, the congestion caused by too many cars on the road leads to reckless driving behaviors, such as speeding and running red lights, further contributing to accident risks. This situation calls for a critical reassessment of car usage in urban settings. By reducing the number of personal vehicles and encouraging safer alternatives like public transportation or cycling, not only could traffic flow improve, but the frequency of accidents would likely decrease as well.


In conclusion, the increasing use of personal cars has led to severe environmental degradation and a rise in traffic-related accidents. To combat these problems, discouraging car ownership and promoting alternative transportation options are essential steps. Implementing such changes would significantly reduce pollution and make roads safer for everyone.


Download IELTS eBooks, get everything you need to achieve a high band score



Sample Essay 3

The rise in personal car usage has undoubtedly created a series of challenges that affect both urban living and the environment. This essay will argue that the increased reliance on cars has worsened air quality and created a dependency on non-renewable resources. Furthermore, promoting sustainable alternatives and enacting policies to reduce car dependency are essential steps to alleviate these issues.


One of the most significant problems arising from the widespread use of personal cars is the deterioration of air quality, particularly in cities. The combustion of fossil fuels in cars releases a range of pollutants, such as carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide, into the atmosphere, which directly contributes to smog and respiratory illnesses. For instance, studies have shown that cities with high vehicle usage, like Mexico City, often experience prolonged periods of unhealthy air quality, forcing governments to issue public health warnings. Moreover, this polluted air is not just harmful to individuals' health; it also has long-term environmental impacts, such as acid rain and the depletion of the ozone layer. In the absence of immediate action to curb car use, particularly through regulatory measures like emission controls, the environmental toll will continue to rise, causing irreparable damage to ecosystems and increasing the frequency of climate-related disasters.


A further issue is the unsustainable reliance on non-renewable resources, which are required to manufacture and fuel cars. Cars are predominantly powered by petroleum, a finite resource that is rapidly being depleted. This dependency not only leads to increased global energy demand but also heightens geopolitical tensions over access to oil reserves. For example, countries like Venezuela and Saudi Arabia, which possess vast oil resources, have historically experienced political instability linked to controlling this valuable commodity. Additionally, the extraction and refinement of oil contribute to severe environmental degradation, including deforestation and oil spills, which wreak havoc on local wildlife. To mitigate these problems, governments should not only encourage the use of electric vehicles but also invest in public transportation systems that are more energy-efficient and sustainable in the long run.


In conclusion, the surge in personal car use has significantly degraded air quality and fostered a dangerous dependency on finite resources. To address these issues, promoting alternative transport and implementing stricter regulations on car usage are crucial. Such measures would lead to improved air quality, reduced resource depletion, and a more sustainable future.


Get your personalized IELTS Essay Feedback from a former examiner


Download IELTS eBooks, get everything you need to achieve a high band score

Σχόλια


bottom of page