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Technology Is Gradually Taking Over Control of Our Lives - IELTS Task 2 Band 9 Sample Essay

Updated: Nov 19


Technology Is Gradually Taking Over Control of Our Lives - IELTS Task 2 Band 9 Sample Essay


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Sample Essay 1

The increasing integration of technology into our daily lives has sparked contrasting opinions: some view it as a looming threat to human autonomy, while others celebrate its transformative benefits. In my opinion, while concerns about excessive dependence on technology are valid, the positive contributions it has made to various aspects of life far outweigh the drawbacks. This essay will explore both perspectives, ultimately arguing in favour of technology’s positive impact on modern society.


Critics of technology argue that it is progressively eroding human control over important aspects of life. One significant concern is the over-reliance on automated systems, which diminishes critical thinking and problem-solving skills. For instance, navigation apps have largely replaced traditional map-reading skills, leaving individuals unable to orient themselves without digital assistance. Additionally, the pervasive use of social media platforms often leads to excessive screen time, impairing real-world social interactions and fostering mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Moreover, the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) raises ethical dilemmas, with fears that machines might surpass human control in areas such as decision-making and employment. For example, AI-driven algorithms in hiring processes sometimes make biased decisions, further exacerbating inequalities. While these concerns are not without merit, they highlight the need for responsible and regulated use of technology rather than its outright rejection.


On the other hand, proponents emphasize the myriad ways technology has enriched human lives, an argument I strongly support. Advancements in medical technology, for instance, have revolutionized healthcare, enabling early diagnosis and treatment of diseases, thus significantly extending life expectancy. Telemedicine platforms now provide healthcare access to remote areas, bridging gaps in global healthcare systems. Similarly, technology has transformed education, making knowledge accessible to millions through online courses and digital libraries. This democratization of information empowers individuals to improve their skills and livelihoods. Moreover, in environmental conservation, innovations like renewable energy technologies and AI-driven climate models have been instrumental in combating global challenges. For example, solar energy systems have drastically reduced dependence on fossil fuels, curbing greenhouse gas emissions. These benefits underscore how technology, when harnessed responsibly, can serve as a catalyst for human progress.


In conclusion, while the concerns about technology’s encroachment on human control deserve attention, its positive contributions to healthcare, education, and environmental sustainability are far more compelling. By embracing technology with caution and accountability, society can continue to reap its benefits without compromising autonomy. Thus, the argument for technology as a force for good outweighs its potential risks, reflecting its indispensable role in shaping a better future.


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Sample Essay 2

The rapid advancement of technology has led to divided opinions: some fear it is increasingly controlling human lives, while others celebrate its profound benefits across various domains. In my view, the potential dangers of technology’s pervasive influence, particularly its impact on autonomy and human well-being, outweigh its advantages. This essay will discuss both perspectives, ultimately arguing that the concerns regarding technology’s dominance warrant serious attention and caution.


Proponents of technology argue that it has significantly enhanced human lives by revolutionizing industries and improving convenience. For instance, in the field of communication, smartphones and social media platforms have enabled real-time connectivity across the globe, fostering relationships and enabling efficient business operations. Additionally, automation in industries has streamlined production processes, boosting economic growth and reducing costs for consumers. In healthcare, ground-breaking technologies such as robotic surgeries and wearable devices have saved countless lives and improved patient outcomes. Moreover, educational technology has democratized learning, granting access to resources for people in remote areas. While these advancements are undeniable, they often come at the cost of human dependence, a factor that diminishes critical thinking, interpersonal skills, and even job opportunities, raising concerns about the long-term consequences of this reliance.


Conversely, critics argue that technology’s pervasive control has far-reaching negative implications, a viewpoint I strongly endorse. One major concern is the erosion of privacy and personal autonomy. Surveillance technologies, often justified under the guise of security, monitor individuals’ activities, leaving little room for personal freedom. Social media algorithms manipulate user behaviour, prioritizing profit over mental well-being, as seen in the rise of anxiety and depression linked to excessive online engagement. Furthermore, the replacement of human labour with machines contributes to widespread unemployment, exacerbating economic disparities. For example, self-checkout systems in retail stores, while efficient, displace numerous workers. This overreliance on technology also risks creating a society overly dependent on artificial systems, which may fail in critical moments. Thus, the dominance of technology often undermines human agency and fosters an imbalanced and unsustainable future.


In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly brought remarkable benefits in communication, healthcare, and education, its adverse effects on privacy, mental health, and employment cannot be overlooked. The growing control of technology over our lives presents challenges that require immediate and thoughtful action. Therefore, I believe the concerns regarding its dominance are more compelling, highlighting the need for society to prioritize human agency and sustainable development.



Sample Essay 3

The increasing prevalence of technology in daily life has sparked a contentious debate. While some argue that it threatens to dominate human agency, others believe it has been a cornerstone of progress in various aspects of life. In my opinion, despite its undeniable contributions, the potential dangers of technological overreach, particularly regarding ethical boundaries and human dependency, are more pressing. This essay will examine both perspectives in detail.


Advocates of technology’s positive role assert that it has become indispensable for advancing human civilization. For instance, in disaster management, technologies such as satellite imaging and predictive analytics have saved millions of lives by enabling timely evacuations and resource allocation. In commerce, e-commerce platforms have revolutionized consumer behavior by making goods and services accessible globally. Moreover, the use of blockchain technology has enhanced transparency and security in sectors like finance and logistics. These advancements also extend to governance, where digital platforms streamline public services, enhancing efficiency and reducing corruption. However, while these innovations bring undeniable benefits, they also highlight a paradox: the more humans depend on technology, the more vulnerable they become to its failures, such as system outages or data breaches. Thus, the reliance on technology must be critically examined.


Conversely, critics argue that unchecked technological integration undermines fundamental human values, a perspective I strongly support. One key concern is the ethical implications of emerging technologies like artificial intelligence (AI). For example, AI’s use in facial recognition often violates privacy and has been associated with discriminatory practices. Additionally, the growing prevalence of digital platforms fosters a culture of instant gratification, eroding patience and critical thinking. Furthermore, the environmental cost of technology, such as the energy consumption of data centers and electronic waste, cannot be ignored. This overdependence on technology also diminishes human creativity, as automated tools replace tasks traditionally requiring innovation. For instance, reliance on AI-generated art and music raises questions about the authenticity of human expression. Therefore, while technology can enhance efficiency, its dominance risks compromising ethical standards and long-term human development.


In conclusion, although technology has undoubtedly facilitated progress in areas such as disaster management and governance, its unchecked integration poses ethical and environmental challenges. The erosion of human creativity and privacy underscores the need for a balanced approach. Therefore, I believe that society must critically address the potential risks of technological overreach to ensure a sustainable and ethically sound future.


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