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Prevention of Health Problems and Illness Is More Important Than Treatment and Medicines - IELTS Task 2 Band 9 Sample Essay

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.


Write about the following topic:


The prevention of health problems and illness is more important than treatment and medicines. Government funding should reflect this.


To what extent to you agree or disagree?


Prevention of Health Problems and Illness Is More Important Than Treatment and Medicines - IELTS Task 2 Band 9 Sample Essay

Essay Strategy: The Importance of Prevention of Health Problems 

When writing about the prevention of health problems, it's crucial to focus on crafting a well-structured and persuasive Band 9 response. This essay question invites you to weigh the importance of prevention versus treatment and medication, requiring a clear stance. To achieve a high band, aim to develop one or two key arguments thoroughly, explaining them with depth and clarity. Avoid listing multiple points that lack proper explanation—quality always triumphs over quantity in the IELTS Writing test. For example, you could argue how preventive measures like public health campaigns reduce long-term costs or emphasize the importance of educating individuals to adopt healthier lifestyles. Remember, the side you choose doesn’t matter as much as how well you support it. Examples play a key role in your argument—whether made-up or drawn from personal experiences, ensure they align with the discussion and strengthen your points. Keep the IELTS Writing Band Descriptors in mind: address the task effectively, structure your essay cohesively, use a wide range of vocabulary, and demonstrate grammatical accuracy throughout.


To prepare for questions like this, explore the resources available on this website, IELTS Luminary. Download our comprehensive eBooks in PDF format, which include detailed tips, strategies, and step-by-step examples tailored to help you succeed. These eBooks also feature numerous practice questions based on recent IELTS exams. Additionally, consider our personalized essay correction service, where a dedicated IELTS examiner will provide you with detailed feedback within 24 hours. By utilizing these resources, you can maximize your preparation and achieve the band score you aim for!



Sample Essay 1

The prevention of health problems and illness is increasingly recognized as more effective and sustainable than relying solely on treatments and medicines. I strongly agree that government funding should prioritize preventive measures, as they not only reduce healthcare costs but also improve public well-being in the long term. This essay will discuss how preventive healthcare can alleviate economic strain and highlight the broader societal benefits of fostering a culture focused on prevention.


Government investment in the prevention of health problems significantly reduces the financial burden on healthcare systems. Preventive measures such as vaccination programs, public awareness campaigns, and subsidized health screenings address potential issues before they escalate into costly treatments. For instance, campaigns promoting regular exercise and a balanced diet can help reduce the prevalence of obesity-related illnesses like diabetes and heart disease. Such proactive strategies save public funds that would otherwise be spent on expensive medical procedures and long-term treatments. Moreover, prevention fosters a healthier workforce, contributing to economic productivity. Allocating more resources to prevention aligns with the adage “prevention is better than cure” and ensures efficient utilization of limited healthcare budgets.


Beyond economic advantages, focusing on the prevention of health problems leads to improved quality of life and overall societal benefits. Preventive efforts empower individuals to take charge of their health, promoting healthier lifestyles and reducing the incidence of chronic diseases. For example, health education in schools instills lifelong habits such as proper nutrition and physical activity. This ripple effect enhances community well-being and reduces strain on families and caregivers. Additionally, prevention reduces hospital overcrowding and ensures better access to healthcare for those in urgent need. Governments that prioritize prevention signal a commitment to safeguarding public health and creating resilient communities.


In conclusion, prioritizing the prevention of health problems over treatment and medicines is a wise and forward-thinking approach. By investing in preventive strategies, governments can lower healthcare costs and improve public well-being. A focus on prevention ensures a healthier society and a more sustainable future.


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Sample Essay 2

Preventing health problems and illnesses is often considered more impactful than treating them, and I firmly agree that government funding should reflect this priority. Prevention addresses root causes, mitigating widespread health challenges before they arise, and fosters a self-reliant society by empowering individuals to make informed lifestyle choices. This essay will explore how preventive strategies ensure long-term societal benefits and promote sustainable healthcare systems.


One compelling reason to prioritize prevention is its ability to curb the rise of modern health epidemics caused by lifestyle-related factors. Conditions such as obesity, diabetes, and hypertension, largely driven by poor dietary habits and sedentary lifestyles, can often be avoided with preventive measures like health education and awareness campaigns. For instance, government-sponsored programs that promote active living and nutritious eating habits have proven effective in reducing the prevalence of these diseases. By addressing unhealthy behaviors at their source, such initiatives minimize the strain on healthcare systems, freeing up resources for unavoidable emergencies and complex medical conditions. Thus, preventive measures serve as the cornerstone of a healthier and more resilient population.


Additionally, investing in prevention fosters long-term sustainability in healthcare systems by reducing dependency on costly treatments. Treatment-based healthcare models often face financial unsustainability due to escalating costs of advanced medicines and hospital care. Conversely, prevention is inherently cost-effective; for example, routine screenings can detect conditions like cancer at an early stage, significantly reducing the need for expensive interventions later. Furthermore, prevention extends beyond immediate health benefits by encouraging individual responsibility and community well-being. When people are equipped with knowledge and tools to maintain their health, the collective burden on public healthcare systems diminishes, creating a more balanced and equitable allocation of resources.


In conclusion, focusing on prevention over treatment is a pragmatic and forward-thinking approach. It addresses the root causes of health issues, promotes financial sustainability, and empowers communities. Governments must allocate funding to preventive measures to ensure a healthier future and a more robust healthcare framework.


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