You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The line graph below shows how much people in four countries spent on purchasing books from 1995 to 2005.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
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Sample Answer 1
The line graph illustrates the expenditure trends of people in four countries—Germany, France, Italy, and Austria—on purchasing books over a ten-year period from 1995 to 2005.
In general, German citizens consistently spent the most on books throughout this period, with their spending steadily rising over time. Conversely, Austrian citizens started with the lowest expenditure in 1995 but showed a sharp increase from 2001 onward, surpassing Italy by 2003. The data also reveals that while both French and Italian spending on books grew gradually, neither country’s spending approached the levels reached by Germany.
In 1995, Germans led with a spending figure of 80 million USD on books, significantly higher than the 55 million USD by the French and the 50 million USD by Italians. Austrian spending stood at under 30 million USD, marking the lowest among the four nations. By 1999, spending on books had generally risen across these countries, with Germany peaking at 90 million USD, followed by France at 60 million USD, and Italy steady at 50 million USD, while Austria maintained its initial expenditure level.
From 2001, however, Austrian citizens began to increase their spending more dramatically, reaching about 40 million USD by 2003 and overtaking Italy’s spending levels. In 2005, Austria’s spending hit over 60 million USD, comparable to France’s expenditure for that year. Meanwhile, German spending reached a peak of 95 million USD in 2005, maintaining its position as the highest among the countries studied.
Sample Answer 2
The line graph displays how much people in four countries spent on purchasing books between 1995 and 2005, comparing the expenditure trends across Germany, France, Italy, and Austria over the decade.
Overall, Germans consistently led in book spending throughout the entire period, with a steady upward trend. In contrast, Austria, which initially had the lowest expenditure among the four countries, demonstrated a notable increase after 2001, eventually surpassing Italy by 2003. Both France and Italy showed moderate growth in spending but remained below Germany’s figures.
In 1995, German citizens spent approximately 80 million USD on books, a figure significantly higher than France’s expenditure of around 55 million USD, followed closely by Italy with 50 million USD. Austrian spending was the lowest, recorded at just under 30 million USD. By 1999, spending across all four nations had increased, with Germany peaking near 90 million USD, while France and Italy reached around 60 and 50 million USD, respectively. Austria’s expenditure remained almost unchanged at this point.
From 2001 onward, Austrian citizens began to increase their spending substantially, reaching around 40 million USD in 2003 and overtaking Italian expenditure. By 2005, Austrians and the French both spent around 60 million USD on books, while Italy’s spending remained at approximately 50 million USD. German spending topped the chart in 2005, reaching nearly 95 million USD, maintaining its position as the highest spender among the four nations.
Sample Answer 3
The line graph provides a comparison of the amount of money people in four countries spent on purchasing books over a ten-year period from 1995 to 2005.
Overall, Germans led in book expenditure throughout this period, showing a gradual increase in spending. Austria, which initially lagged behind the other countries, saw a significant rise in book purchases starting around 2001, eventually surpassing Italy. Meanwhile, France and Italy exhibited moderate growth, though their spending remained lower than Germany’s figures.
In 1995, Germany’s expenditure on books was around 80 million USD, noticeably higher than the approximately 55 million USD spent by the French. Italians spent slightly less, at around 50 million USD, while Austrians accounted for the lowest expenditure, with under 30 million USD. By 1999, spending had risen for all countries except Austria, which remained stagnant at its original level, while Germany approached 90 million USD.
A notable change occurred from 2001, as Austria began to increase its spending substantially. By 2003, Austrian spending on books had grown enough to overtake Italy, reaching close to 40 million USD. In 2005, Austrians and the French both allocated around 60 million USD to book purchases, whereas Italian spending held steady at 50 million USD. German citizens, maintaining their lead, reached nearly 95 million USD in 2005, marking the highest amount spent among the four countries.
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