You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Many shopping malls have been built in different countries all over the world.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of this for the local people?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experiences.
You should write at least 250 words.
Get your personalised IELTS Essay Feedback from a former examiner
Download IELTS eBooks, get everything you need to achieve a high band score
Model Essay 1
The proliferation of shopping malls across the globe has transformed the landscape of urban and suburban areas alike, offering both benefits and challenges to local communities. This essay posits that while malls contribute to economic stimulation and convenience, they also pose threats to small businesses and create environmental concerns. The ensuing discussion will delve into these dichotomies to offer a comprehensive view.
Firstly, shopping malls serve as economic catalysts, attracting investment and creating myriad employment opportunities. They are not merely retail hubs but also entertainment and social venues, drawing in a diverse clientele. For instance, a single large mall can employ thousands, from retail staff to security personnel, significantly reducing local unemployment rates. Furthermore, malls often become tourist attractions, thereby injecting capital into the local economy from beyond its borders. However, this economic boon is tempered by the overshadowing of small businesses. The allure and convenience of one-stop shopping centers can divert customers away from traditional street markets and independent stores, leading to a homogenization of the retail landscape and a loss of unique local character.
Moreover, shopping malls significantly contribute to urban development by revitalizing previously underutilized or neglected areas, transforming them into bustling centers of activity that enhance the local landscape. This regeneration can lead to improved infrastructure and amenities for local residents, enriching the community's quality of life. Yet, the environmental impact of such expansive complexes cannot be overlooked. The construction and operation of large malls require substantial energy consumption and produce a considerable carbon footprint. Additionally, they encourage a car-centric culture, exacerbating traffic congestion and pollution in surrounding areas, thereby posing challenges to sustainable urban living and environmental preservation.
In conclusion, shopping malls significantly contribute to local economies and act as modern social arenas, yet they simultaneously overshadow small businesses and exert pressure on the environment.
Download IELTS eBooks, get everything you need to achieve a high band score
Model Essay 2
The emergence of shopping malls across various countries has significantly influenced local communities, offering both positive and negative repercussions. This essay asserts that these architectural behemoths bolster economic vitality and provide a communal space, albeit at the expense of local businesses and the environment. The forthcoming paragraphs will explore these facets in greater detail.
On one hand, shopping malls are pivotal in galvanizing local economies, attracting large volumes of consumers daily. This significant influx supports a plethora of retail and service jobs, sustaining many facets of the local job market. For instance, the Mall of America in the United States is not just a shopping center but also a major employer and tourist destination, contributing immensely to the local economy's vitality. Besides economic benefits, malls serve as cultural and social nexuses, where people gather for more than shopping. They actively participate in community events, enjoy entertainment, and engage in social interactions, thereby fostering a profound sense of belonging and community spirit, enriching the social fabric.
Conversely, the advent of these retail giants has not been without its drawbacks, impacting the commercial landscape significantly. Small, family-owned businesses often struggle to compete with the allure and variety of products offered by malls, leading to a decline in traditional shopping streets and markets. This shift not only affects the livelihood of small business owners but also dilutes the local character and diversity of shopping experiences, eroding the unique identity of communities. Furthermore, the environmental footprint of constructing and maintaining these vast structures is considerable, demanding extensive land use, contributing to urban sprawl, and increasing vehicular traffic. This, in turn, exacerbates pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, posing a challenge to sustainable urban development and environmental preservation.
In conclusion, shopping malls are catalysts for economic growth and social cohesion, yet their proliferation poses significant challenges to small businesses and the environment. Acknowledging these complex impacts is essential in navigating the future of urban development and retail landscapes.
Download IELTS eBooks, get everything you need to achieve a high band score
Sample Essay 3
Large-scale retail mall building is a common trend today all across the world. Some individuals think this tendency has made local residents more accessible, while others question if it has come at the price of neighbourhood stability and local business operations. I will elucidate my viewpoint in the following paragraphs.
One way that multi-story malls benefit local customers is through convenience. To be more precise, these markets consistently maintain extended business hours, which in turn provide customers more flexibility and supply a variety of goods ranging from daily foods, fabric, and wooden furnishings. There are hundreds of options available to consumers, and costs are lower than they would be at a little shop here and there. Since there are so many stores in a mall, the vendors' asking prices are filtered via market competition, allowing locals to take advantage of several exclusive discounts, offers, and coupons. Furthermore, a shopping mall may provide a lot of job possibilities that might be quite beneficial for the local population by housing several market facilities and drawing a lot of tourists from near and far.
On the other side, the prevalence of the malls causes local retailers to go out of business. To put it another way, pricing competition from large conglomerates and multinational organizations with strong market positions, abundant resources, and capital structures causes operational and financial difficulties for small- and medium-sized businesses. In the worst case, local store owners would be compelled to close their establishments. The presence of a sizable shopping centre would have the additional drawback of significantly increasing traffic. Along with increased traffic congestion, more automobiles would also increase noise levels and parking issues. Therefore, the main disadvantages of having a shopping centre in the neighbourhood are the potential dangers to neighbourhood shops and the environment.
In conclusion, shopping centres provide residents with complete access to a large range of affordable items and some related jobs, but these unique services come at a significant cost to small outside retail vendors and the stability of the local environment.
Get your personalised IELTS Essay Feedback from a former examiner
Download IELTS eBooks, get everything you need to achieve a high band score