You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Home is the basic necessity of everyone. A government should provide home to those who cannot afford it.
To what extent you agree or disagree?

Should The Government Provide Homes to Those Who Cannot Afford It? A Band 9 Essay Writing Strategy
Band 9 sample essays are just below this briefing! If you’re eager to dive into them right away, feel free to scroll down. However, if you’d like to sharpen your essay-writing strategy for questions like “Should the government provide homes for everyone?” stick with us for a quick and insightful guide.
The topic of housing as a fundamental necessity raises compelling arguments, and writing a Band 9 essay on this subject requires focus and depth. Begin by selecting one or two strong points to develop thoroughly instead of listing several weak ones. For example, you might argue that providing homes promotes equality and social stability or discuss the economic strain it could place on a government. Remember, IELTS examiners value quality over quantity, so clear explanations and well-supported ideas are key. If the question asks for your opinion, choose a side you can defend convincingly, rather than worrying about the “correct” position. Use examples to support your ideas—these don’t have to be real; a made-up example can be equally effective if it aligns with your argument. Meeting the IELTS Writing Band Descriptors, such as Task Achievement, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resources, and Grammatical Range and Accuracy, is essential for scoring high.
To maximize your preparation, explore the wealth of resources available here. Our detailed eBooks, available for download in PDF format, offer step-by-step guidance on mastering every IELTS module. They include strategies, practical examples, and practice questions from recent exams to ensure you’re fully prepared. For personalized help, our essay correction service provides detailed feedback within 24 hours, helping you understand your mistakes and improve effectively. Take advantage of these resources to achieve your target band score.
Sample Essay 1
Providing a safe and stable home is a fundamental necessity for every individual. Many believe that the government should provide homes to those who cannot afford them, as housing is essential for a dignified life. I strongly agree with this perspective, as it fosters social equity and promotes societal well-being. This essay will explore how government-supported housing ensures basic rights and how it contributes to broader economic and social stability.
Governments have a moral obligation to provide homes to those unable to afford them because housing is a basic human right. Without secure shelter, individuals are more likely to experience poverty, ill health, and social exclusion. For instance, studies show that access to stable housing improves mental and physical health outcomes significantly, reducing long-term healthcare costs for governments. Furthermore, ensuring that everyone has a home aligns with the principles of equity and justice, reinforcing the idea that society has a collective responsibility to care for its most vulnerable members. By implementing housing programs, governments can help bridge the gap between privileged and underprivileged groups, creating a more inclusive society.
Beyond its moral implications, government intervention in housing also brings significant economic benefits. Stable housing provides individuals with the foundation to contribute productively to society, whether through employment or education. For example, affordable housing initiatives in several developed nations have been linked to increased workforce participation and reduced unemployment rates. Moreover, public housing projects stimulate the construction industry, generating jobs and driving economic growth. While some argue that funding such programs places a financial burden on taxpayers, the long-term benefits, such as reduced welfare dependency and improved public health, outweigh the initial investment. This highlights why governments should provide homes as part of a broader strategy to enhance societal well-being.
In conclusion, housing is not merely a necessity but a cornerstone of a fair and thriving society. By ensuring that everyone has access to a home, governments can promote equality, reduce poverty, and foster economic growth. Therefore, the initiative to provide homes to those in need should be prioritized for the greater good.
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Sample Essay 2
The idea that the government should provide homes to those who cannot afford them, while well-intentioned, is fraught with practical and ethical challenges. I completely disagree with this perspective. Instead of directly providing homes, governments should focus on creating opportunities for individuals to achieve financial independence and ensuring a stable economy. This essay will argue that such direct intervention undermines personal accountability and imposes unsustainable financial burdens on taxpayers.
Providing homes to those who cannot afford them discourages self-reliance and diminishes personal responsibility. When housing is guaranteed regardless of an individual’s effort or contribution, it may create a culture of dependency on government aid. For instance, studies on welfare programs in certain countries indicate that excessive reliance on state-provided benefits reduces motivation to seek employment or improve skills. Housing, as a critical resource, should be earned through personal effort, as this not only fosters individual dignity but also contributes to a society driven by merit and productivity. Encouraging independence through incentives such as housing loans or skill development programs is a far more sustainable approach to addressing housing shortages.
Moreover, the financial implications of providing free housing to a vast segment of the population are untenable. Building and maintaining such infrastructure requires significant taxpayer funding, diverting resources from essential sectors like healthcare, education, and public safety. For example, large-scale public housing initiatives in some countries have led to budget deficits and strained public finances. Additionally, poorly planned housing projects often result in overcrowded and poorly maintained facilities, further degrading the quality of life for residents. Governments should instead invest in initiatives that stimulate economic growth, such as supporting small businesses or providing affordable housing loans, which empower individuals to secure their homes responsibly.
In conclusion, directly providing homes to those who cannot afford them undermines individual responsibility and places an excessive financial burden on society. A more effective approach lies in fostering economic opportunities and empowering citizens to secure their housing independently. This ensures long-term sustainability and fairness for all members of society.
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