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Differences in Wheat Exports over three Different Areas - IELTS Task 1

Updated: Jul 28

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.


The graph below shows the differences in wheat exports over three different areas.


Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.


Write at least 150 words.

Differences in Wheat Exports over three Different Areas - IELTS Task 1

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Model Answer 1

The line chart presents a comparative analysis of wheat exports over three different areas, specifically highlighting the trade activities of Canada, Australia, and the European Community from 1985 to 1990.


An overview of the data indicates that Canada dominated the wheat export market initially, with a notable shift in leadership to the European Community towards the end of the period. The overall trend suggests a fluctuating yet significant presence of these three regions in the global wheat exports landscape during these years.


Delving into the specifics, Canada started as the front-runner in 1985, with wheat exports reaching nearly 19 million tonnes, overshadowing the European Community's 17 million tonnes and Australia's 15 million tonnes. The following year marked a slight divergence, with Australia being the sole region to demonstrate an increase in wheat exports, whereas both Canada and the European Community saw a decline in their export figures.


The subsequent two years witnessed a dramatic escalation in Canadian wheat exports, peaking at 25 million tonnes by 1988. Contrastingly, during the same period, the European Community's wheat exports remained stable at around 15 million tonnes, and Australia lagged with even lower numbers. The reversal in fortunes became apparent in 1989 when the European Community's wheat exports surged remarkably, as Canada's figures plummeted.


By 1990, the European Community had overtaken Canada, exporting just over 20 million tonnes of wheat, a milestone given the earlier years' data. Canada's wheat exports dipped just below this figure, while Australia maintained a consistent output, contributing just over 10 million tonnes to the global wheat exports over three different areas.


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Model Answer 2

The line graph delineates the variations in wheat exports over three different areas, presenting a comparative analysis of the trade movements for Australia, Canada, and the European Community from 1985 to 1990.


An overarching examination reveals that while the European Community demonstrated a progressive augmentation in wheat exports over the six-year span, Australia's figures ebbed. Concurrently, Canada's wheat export volumes were characterized by marked volatility.


Delving into the specifics, the European Community's wheat exports inaugurated at around 17.5 million tonnes. Despite a subsequent diminution to beneath 15 million tonnes in 1986, a revival was observed that stabilized at 15 million tonnes in 1987 and 1988. A notable surge ensued, culminating in an excess of 20 million tonnes by 1990. This upward trajectory underscores the European Community's expanding role in wheat exports over three different areas during this period.


Conversely, Australia's initial wheat exports were the most modest, commencing at 15 million tonnes. A fleeting enhancement by at least 1 million tonnes was observed the subsequent year, yet a steady decline ensued. By 1990, the volume had waned to a mere 12 million tonnes, the nadir of its wheat export activity throughout the documented timeframe.


In stark contrast, Canada's wheat exports oscillated intensely. Starting at nearly 20 million tonnes, there was a drop to approximately 17 million tonnes the following year. A substantial recovery was evident in the succeeding two years, peaking at 25 million tonnes in 1988, only to plummet significantly in 1989, dropping to a level 5 million tonnes below the initial figure. The period concluded with Canadian wheat exports recalibrating to 20 million tonnes, mirroring the outset level.


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Model Answer 3

The line chart presents a comparative analysis of wheat exports over three different areas—Australia, Canada, and the European Community—spanning from 1985 to 1990.


Commencing with an overview, the most salient feature is the divergent trends among these regions over the six-year period. Notably, wheat exports from Australia exhibited a gradual decline, whereas figures for Canada and the European Community displayed a general upward trajectory, albeit with some fluctuations.


Delving into specifics, Australia's wheat exports commenced at approximately 15 million tonnes in 1985, followed by a marginal dip the subsequent year. A continued decrease was evident, culminating in a low of just over 10 million tonnes by 1990. In contrast, Canada's wheat exports initially mirrored Australia's, but from 1986 onwards, they surged to a peak of nearly 25 million tonnes in 1988. Subsequently, there was a pronounced drop, with the final figure settling around 19 million tonnes in 1990.


In the case of the European Community, the wheat exports over three different areas progressed steadily upwards. Starting from a baseline comparable to Australia and Canada, the exports advanced with year-on-year increases, reaching a zenith of over 20 million tonnes in 1990. This steady ascent in the European context contrasts sharply with the volatility observed in the wheat exports over three different areas, particularly in Canada’s sharp peak and trough.



Model Answer 4

The provided line graph presents a comparative analysis of wheat exports over three different areas, specifically Australia, Canada, and the European Community, over a span from 1985 to 1990.


An immediate observation from the graph reveals distinct trends in wheat exports over three different areas. The European Community's wheat exports displayed a progressive increase across the five-year window. In stark contrast, Australia's exports experienced a marginal decline over the same duration. Canada's exports, although starting strong, showed the most volatility, with peaks and troughs throughout the years.


In 1985, Canada began as the leading exporter with wheat shipments nearing 20 million tonnes, dwarfing the initial figures of the European Community and Australia. The subsequent year saw a dip in Canada's exports, only to rebound with a remarkable surge to 25 million tonnes by 1988. This peak was, however, short-lived as the exports plummeted and then moderately recovered, ultimately returning to the initial volume by the end of 1990.


The European Community, which started slightly below Canada's figures, experienced a steady climb in wheat exports over three different areas, surpassing the other two by the close of the period with exports exceeding 20 million tonnes. Australia's wheat exports, which began at 15 million tonnes, remained relatively stable with a slight fluctuation, barring a minor uptick in 1986, reflecting a gradual yet consistent decrease in exports over the five years.


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