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Due to the Effects of Globalisation, the Cultures of Some Countries Are Influenced By Others - IELTS Task 2 Band 9 Sample Essay

Updated: Nov 4


Due to the Effects of Globalisation, the Cultures of Some Countries Are Influenced By Others - IELTS Task 2 Band 9 Sample Essay

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Sample Essay 1

The spread of globalization has brought both positive cultural exchanges and concerns about the preservation of national identity. While some believe that cultural integration encourages global understanding and economic advancement, others argue that it endangers traditional customs and unique cultural values. In my view, while cross-cultural influence can enrich societies, it is vital to protect and preserve distinct cultural identities to maintain the world’s cultural diversity.


Proponents of cultural convergence believe it fosters unity and broadens perspectives. Exposure to different traditions, languages, and lifestyles enables people to become more inclusive and empathetic. For instance, the widespread popularity of international cuisines, music, and fashion has created a global culture that fosters mutual appreciation. Such cultural fusion can break down barriers, allowing individuals from diverse backgrounds to connect over shared interests, thereby promoting harmony. Moreover, countries with limited resources benefit economically and socially from global influence, as it encourages technological advancements and modern practices that can elevate living standards. Therefore, they argue that this cultural exchange is essential for mutual growth and a more interconnected world.


Conversely, critics argue that globalization can erode traditional values, leading to a homogenized culture that weakens national identity. As Western media and corporate interests dominate globally, smaller cultures face the risk of losing their unique customs, languages, and practices. For example, indigenous languages worldwide are under threat as younger generations prioritize global languages like English over their native tongues. This shift can lead to a cultural void where historical traditions and practices are gradually abandoned, resulting in a loss of identity and heritage. Thus, cultural preservationists contend that globalization, when unchecked, prioritizes consumerism and universal appeal over authentic cultural expression, causing irreparable harm to local traditions.


In conclusion, while globalization facilitates understanding and economic benefits, it can also diminish cultural distinctiveness and traditional values. Personally, I believe a balanced approach is necessary: while engaging with global cultures can enrich societies, protecting unique cultural elements is equally essential to maintain the diversity that defines our world.


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Sample Essay 2

Globalization has inevitably led to cultural exchanges, where societies increasingly influence each other’s customs, values, and traditions. While some argue this phenomenon dilutes cultural uniqueness, others believe it fosters global understanding and innovation. In my view, globalization provides a unique opportunity for societies to evolve and prosper through cultural interaction, which outweighs the risks to cultural identity.


Opponents of globalization argue that it threatens to erode cultural heritage, leading to a world where unique traditions are replaced by a standardized global culture. As Western media, fashion, and consumer products permeate global markets, local customs and traditional practices can struggle to remain relevant. For example, in many developing countries, younger generations are increasingly adopting Western lifestyles and languages at the expense of their native languages and traditions. This shift can result in a loss of intergenerational connections, as elders often feel alienated from the younger generation’s preferences and values. Critics worry that this phenomenon could ultimately erase deeply rooted cultural identities, creating a homogenized society where local traditions are forgotten and replaced by global norms. Thus, they argue that the impact of globalization is a cultural loss that deprives communities of their historical uniqueness.


In contrast, proponents of globalization argue that cultural exchange brings a wealth of benefits that foster mutual growth and enrichment. Exposure to different traditions and perspectives encourages societies to adopt practices that improve quality of life, such as environmental sustainability initiatives or educational reforms inspired by other cultures. For instance, Scandinavian countries’ progressive social policies have inspired other nations to implement family-friendly policies, promoting work-life balance and well-being. Furthermore, global cultural exchange has fueled creativity in art, music, and technology, as diverse perspectives and practices merge to create new forms of expression. Rather than erasing identity, globalization provides individuals with the freedom to choose which aspects of global culture to integrate into their lives, creating a multifaceted cultural identity that celebrates both local and global influences. Consequently, globalization can be seen as a means to expand cultural horizons while enhancing personal and societal development.


In conclusion, although some fear that globalization may undermine traditional cultures, it ultimately fosters cross-cultural understanding and growth. I believe the benefits of cultural integration, such as innovation and mutual learning, contribute to a more open-minded and progressive society, while still allowing individuals to preserve essential aspects of their cultural heritage.



Sample Essay 3

Globalization has led to the rapid exchange of cultural practices and values across borders, impacting the distinct traditions of many societies. While some see this as a threat to cultural identity and uniqueness, others argue that it is an inevitable and beneficial process that brings growth and unity. In my view, though global cultural exchange can offer advantages, preserving individual cultural identities is essential to sustain a rich and diverse world.


Critics of globalization argue that it erodes cultural uniqueness and imposes homogeneity, which can undermine national pride and historical continuity. As global brands and media spread, they often displace local traditions, clothing styles, languages, and even food habits, replacing them with standardized, often Western-centric, cultural elements. For instance, traditional clothing styles are increasingly overshadowed by Western fashion, and regional music and art forms struggle to compete with mainstream global entertainment. This trend not only dilutes national heritage but also weakens local economies reliant on cultural tourism, as visitors find fewer authentic experiences. Thus, opponents believe that globalization strips away cultural depth, creating a world that values commercialized uniformity over genuine cultural heritage.


In contrast, supporters of globalization view cultural integration as a natural evolution that promotes understanding, innovation, and progress. Exposure to diverse cultural practices can inspire individuals and communities to adopt beneficial customs and values, leading to a more progressive society. For example, some countries have embraced environmental practices and educational models from other cultures, ultimately improving their own standards. Additionally, the fusion of ideas has led to new art forms, cuisines, and technologies that reflect the strengths of multiple cultures. Far from erasing identity, proponents argue, globalization allows individuals to broaden their perspectives and create a hybrid culture that celebrates the best of each world. From this viewpoint, cultural exchange does not diminish identity but instead strengthens it by incorporating new ideas and enhancing flexibility.


In conclusion, while globalization indeed brings valuable opportunities for cultural exchange and growth, it also poses risks to cultural uniqueness when left unchecked. Therefore, while cultural integration has benefits, I believe that protecting individual cultural identities is necessary to maintain global diversity and respect for heritage.


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